描述
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<h3 class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;">* 1、项目功能介绍</h3>
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<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px;">解决传统床边病人监护仪的便携性差，给病人带来束缚等诸多不适感；同时，亦可作为医生或家庭的移动诊疗设备。</span></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px;">项目支持测量和处理包括<span>ECG</span>（心电），<span>RESP</span>（呼吸），<span>HR</span>（心率），<span>PPG</span>（脉搏波），<span>SPO2</span>（血氧），血压（NIBP)，体温，睡眠与运动，<span>GSR</span>（皮电），<span>EMG(</span>肌电<span>),EEG(</span>脑电<span>)和数字听诊等；同时支持扩展其它类型的传感器信号（如压电传感器,实现非接触式心率，呼吸等测量；或称重传感器，实现体重与BIA(人体阻抗分析)...）</span>。</span></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/BCorOojnnJtIeh1zXX53WXPhOjpvHzQzuIv2T7R6.png" alt="" width="504" height="283"></span></p>
<h3 class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;">*2、项目属性</h3>
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<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">项目原创并首次公开</span></span></p>
<h3 class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;">* 3、开源协议</h3>
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<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;">GPL3.0开源协议</span></p>
<h3 class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;">*4、硬件部分</h3>
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<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><strong> A. 项目实现原理：</strong></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;"> 如图所示，项目主要由BioSensor和MCU处理与分析两部分组成.</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;"> BioSensor通过Bio-AFE（生物模拟前端）完成人体健康数据的传感与采集；Bio-AFE是一款一体化多参数健康监测模块；为了满足人体各种健康数据采集的要求，它集成多种灵活的模拟前端电路，可支持测量和处理包括心电，呼吸率，血压，心率，脉搏波，血氧，体温，人体阻抗，皮电，肌电，脑电和数字听诊等；同时支持扩展其它类型的传感器信号（如压电传感器<span>,</span>实现非接触式心率，呼吸等测量；或称重传感器，实现体重与人体阻抗分析...）。</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"> MCU采用ESP32-S3,支持WIFI&Bluetooth 5(LE),完成数据分析，9D运动传感和GUI处理等；支持1.54‘全反射EINK屏幕。</p>
<p><span> 设备支持USB Debug功能；借助于Type C USB接口的兼容性，<span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px;">亦支持扩展接入其它硬件传感器:比如测量心电/肌电/脑电或阻抗所必需的电极；或者压电/阻传感器等。</span></span></p>
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<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;"><span style="color: #95a5a6; font-size: 14px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/jGmF6NOLDuwJb9LJBWNIUKB04Gn2QLYlToV9xqnt.png" alt="" width="626" height="392"></span></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;"> </p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><span style="color: #95a5a6; font-size: 14px;"><strong> <span style="color: #000000;">B. 结构与部件：</span></strong></span></p>
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<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;">穿戴式医疗监护仪主要由ESP32-S3主控PCB板，BioSensor F35人体健康采集模组，1.54‘电子墨水屏，聚合物电池，外壳等器件 构成。</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;"> <img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/bfxjZzBtzVO20VUefRlc5HkQgRj9qc9ofvw1ra2g.png" alt="" width="474" height="360"></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;">器件内部堆叠装配如下图：</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;"><span style="color: #95a5a6; font-size: 14px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/fqxm2PMM2AaQ7d8kFK3AsN7MqsGJjcI3EPsYTnXh.png" alt="" width="593" height="351"></span></p>
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<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;"><span style="color: #95a5a6; font-size: 14px;"> <img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/1Ij9LSMSXTgL1GssURB2DDsoLDupZ1BV6URPm2vc.png" alt="" width="591" height="147"></span></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;"> </p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><span style="color: #95a5a6; font-size: 14px;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">C. 设备调试：</span></strong></span></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;">穿戴式医疗监护仪支持Type-C USB调试接口，协议支持USB或Uart Debug两种方式。设备MCU采用ESP32-S3,具体的软件Debug和固件烧录方式，可参考乐鑫的开源工程。</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/e91hUieXY5zGAefWIbOI6Jny3ABZzNWU5rLV2EPu.png" alt="" width="519" height="292"></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/dv9QenTcaU2rMr63HnWmVmo7DbM2eJncjuzrDiWA.png" alt="" width="660" height="615"></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt pap-left-indent-1.6em" style="line-height: 1.8;"> </p>
<h3 class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;">*5、软件部分</h3>
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<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><span style="color: #95a5a6; font-size: 14px;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">A. 软件架构：</span></strong></span></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;">当前，穿戴式医疗监护仪软件设计主要涉及两个方面：</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;">一是靠近人体的传感设备端,即固件，针对这个嵌入式固件的设计开发，我们有一个开源工程----<a href="https://github.com/DoctorTag/bio-hdf" target="_blank">BioSensor Healthcare Development Framework，即BIO-HDF.</a></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;">二是手机和PC用户端健康应用设计，我们提供<a href="https://github.com/DoctorTag/Matlab_dTag" target="_blank">Matlab开源工程</a>，完成健康算法分析与评估。也提供<a href="https://github.com/doctortag/bioDemo_labwindows_cvi" target="_blank">LabWindows开源工程</a>，用于评估算法的移植。借助Flutter的跨平台功能，通过<a href="https://github.com/DoctorTag/Flutter_dTag" target="_blank">Flutter开源工程</a>，实现Android,iOS,Windows10,Linux和Web等多平台健康应用。完整的BioSensor开源工程，请访问这里：<a href="https://github.com/DoctorTag" target="_blank">https://github.com/DoctorTag</a>。</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/BPkbW43E7ctMvHotaTcU5nSSRmg48Ht1f2wKMZpK.png" alt="" width="1280" height="720"></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><span style="color: #95a5a6; font-size: 14px;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">B. Bio-HDF框架：</span></strong></span> </p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;">Bio-HDF目前基于乐鑫ESP-IDF设计，后续将根据应用需要扩展支持一些常见的RTOS。Bio-HDF主要完成外围设备管理，健康数据算法分析，以及具体的健康应用实现等。我们通过持续的维护更新Bio-HDF等开源工程，来逐步完善我们提供的人体健康应用。穿戴式医疗监护仪是一款用来评估我们这些健康应用实例的开源硬件，后续我们将开发更多这样的软硬件开源工程。</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 80px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/6jEQnVr54O4ZKGf0z3eTXAwIUOHDeiF9Bgxwmuwm.png" alt="" width="1280" height="720"></p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 40px;"><span style="color: #95a5a6; font-size: 14px;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">C. 评估工具APP：</span></strong></span> </p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><a href="https://github.com/DoctorTag/Matlab_dTag" target="_blank">Matlab开源工程</a>，主要是为了验证和评估人体健康分析算法，也支持通过WIFI连接把人体传感端的健康数据，发送给Matlab实时分析与计算。</p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/ivTA35hOQp9FnklFQbFF1nyECvWkevQU3ClJqYZ5.png" alt="" width="1917" height="1005"></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/VPtlnWVC7cC4SJNthZtbAfwMvGMKbQPq7ka1JGmf.png" alt="" width="1907" height="925"></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;">开发<a href="https://github.com/doctortag/bioDemo_labwindows_cvi" target="_blank">LabWindows CVI开源工程</a>，主要是为了验证和评估健康算法的可移植性。</p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/b3UarpRiEbJ1jwQucmEssLnxcw0IIZMS4J0DSCV9.png" alt="" width="1917" height="1030"></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/kYIbOP4CEM25ByIDm5trN8YFkXIcylzOUDJtmboz.png" alt="" width="1915" height="1025"></p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;">为了在手机和PC端均能验证评估我们的应用，我们开发了<a href="https://github.com/DoctorTag/Flutter_dTag" target="_blank">Flutter开源工程</a>。通过持续维护更新开源工程，并逐步完善这些健康项目，将是我们长期坚持的目标。</p>
<p style="padding-left: 80px;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/OlrwjppIrmin3UQ7n4jvR6hPu1LWEsjBfpVaeSlG.png"></p>
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<h3 class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;">*6、BOM清单</h3>
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<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;">请参考立创EDA项目文档：</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;"><a href="https://lceda.cn/editor#id=fbfc29cd8eb8462dad5a6072cfda5960" target="_blank">穿戴医疗监护仪原理&PCB设计文档</a></p>
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<h3 class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;">*7、大赛LOGO验证</h3>
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<p style="line-height: 1.8;">主PCB底面：</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/zJIH2AZpdNPHjraYx76SdF43YlBJB6x7PxIgKNxv.png" alt="" width="355" height="344"></p>
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<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;">主PCB顶面：</p>
<p class="paragraph text-align-type-left pap-line-1.3 pap-line-rule-auto pap-spacing-before-3pt pap-spacing-after-3pt" style="line-height: 1.8;"><img src="//image.lceda.cn/pullimage/m66cifBBksAzNHzZTMVgSSNSpmq6iFpeeBONKZ9x.png" alt="" width="356" height="333"> </p>
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